From b076b854fe1aad1f73a90942470defce0fa75304 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2025 18:22:17 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/6] move forms to their own file

---
 election/forms.py | 164 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 election/views.py | 169 ++--------------------------------------------
 2 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 election/forms.py

diff --git a/election/forms.py b/election/forms.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5032e859
--- /dev/null
+++ b/election/forms.py
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+from django import forms
+from django.db import transaction
+from django.db.models import QuerySet
+from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
+from django.urls import reverse_lazy
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+from django.views.generic import FormView
+
+from core.auth.mixins import CanCreateMixin
+from core.views.forms import SelectDateTime
+from core.views.widgets.ajax_select import (
+    AutoCompleteSelect,
+    AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
+    AutoCompleteSelectUser,
+)
+from core.views.widgets.markdown import MarkdownInput
+from election.models import Candidature, Election, ElectionList, Role, Vote
+
+
+class LimitedCheckboxField(forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField):
+    """A `ModelMultipleChoiceField`, with a max limit of selectable inputs."""
+
+    def __init__(self, queryset, max_choice, **kwargs):
+        self.max_choice = max_choice
+        super().__init__(queryset, **kwargs)
+
+    def clean(self, value):
+        qs = super().clean(value)
+        self.validate(qs)
+        return qs
+
+    def validate(self, qs):
+        if qs.count() > self.max_choice:
+            raise forms.ValidationError(
+                _("You have selected too much candidates."), code="invalid"
+            )
+
+
+class CandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    """Form to candidate."""
+
+    class Meta:
+        model = Candidature
+        fields = ["user", "role", "program", "election_list"]
+        labels = {
+            "user": _("User to candidate"),
+        }
+        widgets = {
+            "program": MarkdownInput,
+            "user": AutoCompleteSelectUser,
+            "role": AutoCompleteSelect,
+            "election_list": AutoCompleteSelect,
+        }
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
+        can_edit = kwargs.pop("can_edit", False)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        if election_id:
+            self.fields["role"].queryset = Role.objects.filter(
+                election__id=election_id
+            ).all()
+            self.fields["election_list"].queryset = ElectionList.objects.filter(
+                election__id=election_id
+            ).all()
+        if not can_edit:
+            self.fields["user"].widget = forms.HiddenInput()
+
+
+class VoteForm(forms.Form):
+    def __init__(self, election, user, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        if not election.has_voted(user):
+            for role in election.roles.all():
+                cand = role.candidatures
+                if role.max_choice > 1:
+                    self.fields[role.title] = LimitedCheckboxField(
+                        cand, role.max_choice, required=False
+                    )
+                else:
+                    self.fields[role.title] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
+                        cand,
+                        required=False,
+                        widget=forms.RadioSelect(),
+                        empty_label=_("Blank vote"),
+                    )
+
+
+class RoleForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    """Form for creating a role."""
+
+    class Meta:
+        model = Role
+        fields = ["title", "election", "description", "max_choice"]
+        widgets = {"election": AutoCompleteSelect}
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        if election_id:
+            self.fields["election"].queryset = Election.objects.filter(
+                id=election_id
+            ).all()
+
+    def clean(self):
+        cleaned_data = super().clean()
+        title = cleaned_data.get("title")
+        election = cleaned_data.get("election")
+        if Role.objects.filter(title=title, election=election).exists():
+            raise forms.ValidationError(
+                _("This role already exists for this election"), code="invalid"
+            )
+
+
+class ElectionListForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    class Meta:
+        model = ElectionList
+        fields = ("title", "election")
+        widgets = {"election": AutoCompleteSelect}
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        if election_id:
+            self.fields["election"].queryset = Election.objects.filter(
+                id=election_id
+            ).all()
+
+
+class ElectionForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    class Meta:
+        model = Election
+        fields = [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "archived",
+            "start_candidature",
+            "end_candidature",
+            "start_date",
+            "end_date",
+            "edit_groups",
+            "view_groups",
+            "vote_groups",
+            "candidature_groups",
+        ]
+        widgets = {
+            "edit_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
+            "view_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
+            "vote_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
+            "candidature_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
+        }
+
+    start_date = forms.DateTimeField(
+        label=_("Start date"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
+    )
+    end_date = forms.DateTimeField(
+        label=_("End date"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
+    )
+    start_candidature = forms.DateTimeField(
+        label=_("Start candidature"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
+    )
+    end_candidature = forms.DateTimeField(
+        label=_("End candidature"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
+    )
diff --git a/election/views.py b/election/views.py
index 25866422..ed0570e5 100644
--- a/election/views.py
+++ b/election/views.py
@@ -1,183 +1,28 @@
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
-from django import forms
 from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin
 from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from django.db import transaction
-from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+from django.db.models import QuerySet
 from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, redirect
 from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
-from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 from django.views.generic import DetailView, ListView
 from django.views.generic.edit import CreateView, DeleteView, FormView, UpdateView
 
 from core.auth.mixins import CanCreateMixin, CanEditMixin, CanViewMixin
-from core.views.forms import SelectDateTime
-from core.views.widgets.ajax_select import (
-    AutoCompleteSelect,
-    AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
-    AutoCompleteSelectUser,
+from election.forms import (
+    CandidateForm,
+    ElectionForm,
+    ElectionListForm,
+    RoleForm,
+    VoteForm,
 )
-from core.views.widgets.markdown import MarkdownInput
 from election.models import Candidature, Election, ElectionList, Role, Vote
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from core.models import User
 
 
-# Custom form field
-
-
-class LimitedCheckboxField(forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField):
-    """A `ModelMultipleChoiceField`, with a max limit of selectable inputs."""
-
-    def __init__(self, queryset, max_choice, **kwargs):
-        self.max_choice = max_choice
-        super().__init__(queryset, **kwargs)
-
-    def clean(self, value):
-        qs = super().clean(value)
-        self.validate(qs)
-        return qs
-
-    def validate(self, qs):
-        if qs.count() > self.max_choice:
-            raise forms.ValidationError(
-                _("You have selected too much candidates."), code="invalid"
-            )
-
-
-# Forms
-
-
-class CandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    """Form to candidate."""
-
-    class Meta:
-        model = Candidature
-        fields = ["user", "role", "program", "election_list"]
-        labels = {
-            "user": _("User to candidate"),
-        }
-        widgets = {
-            "program": MarkdownInput,
-            "user": AutoCompleteSelectUser,
-            "role": AutoCompleteSelect,
-            "election_list": AutoCompleteSelect,
-        }
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
-        can_edit = kwargs.pop("can_edit", False)
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if election_id:
-            self.fields["role"].queryset = Role.objects.filter(
-                election__id=election_id
-            ).all()
-            self.fields["election_list"].queryset = ElectionList.objects.filter(
-                election__id=election_id
-            ).all()
-        if not can_edit:
-            self.fields["user"].widget = forms.HiddenInput()
-
-
-class VoteForm(forms.Form):
-    def __init__(self, election, user, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if not election.has_voted(user):
-            for role in election.roles.all():
-                cand = role.candidatures
-                if role.max_choice > 1:
-                    self.fields[role.title] = LimitedCheckboxField(
-                        cand, role.max_choice, required=False
-                    )
-                else:
-                    self.fields[role.title] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
-                        cand,
-                        required=False,
-                        widget=forms.RadioSelect(),
-                        empty_label=_("Blank vote"),
-                    )
-
-
-class RoleForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    """Form for creating a role."""
-
-    class Meta:
-        model = Role
-        fields = ["title", "election", "description", "max_choice"]
-        widgets = {"election": AutoCompleteSelect}
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if election_id:
-            self.fields["election"].queryset = Election.objects.filter(
-                id=election_id
-            ).all()
-
-    def clean(self):
-        cleaned_data = super().clean()
-        title = cleaned_data.get("title")
-        election = cleaned_data.get("election")
-        if Role.objects.filter(title=title, election=election).exists():
-            raise forms.ValidationError(
-                _("This role already exists for this election"), code="invalid"
-            )
-
-
-class ElectionListForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    class Meta:
-        model = ElectionList
-        fields = ("title", "election")
-        widgets = {"election": AutoCompleteSelect}
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if election_id:
-            self.fields["election"].queryset = Election.objects.filter(
-                id=election_id
-            ).all()
-
-
-class ElectionForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Election
-        fields = [
-            "title",
-            "description",
-            "archived",
-            "start_candidature",
-            "end_candidature",
-            "start_date",
-            "end_date",
-            "edit_groups",
-            "view_groups",
-            "vote_groups",
-            "candidature_groups",
-        ]
-        widgets = {
-            "edit_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
-            "view_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
-            "vote_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
-            "candidature_groups": AutoCompleteSelectMultipleGroup,
-        }
-
-    start_date = forms.DateTimeField(
-        label=_("Start date"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
-    )
-    end_date = forms.DateTimeField(
-        label=_("End date"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
-    )
-    start_candidature = forms.DateTimeField(
-        label=_("Start candidature"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
-    )
-    end_candidature = forms.DateTimeField(
-        label=_("End candidature"), widget=SelectDateTime, required=True
-    )
-
-
 # Display elections
 
 

From 6c8743a403d98a6bd58d3e42dcd2fea48e02c52d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2025 19:19:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/6] refactor CandidatureForm

---
 election/forms.py                             | 25 +++-----
 ...didature_program_alter_candidature_user.py | 30 ++++++++++
 election/models.py                            | 42 ++++---------
 election/views.py                             | 60 +++++--------------
 4 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 election/migrations/0005_alter_candidature_program_alter_candidature_user.py

diff --git a/election/forms.py b/election/forms.py
index 5032e859..0e901c4c 100644
--- a/election/forms.py
+++ b/election/forms.py
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
 from django import forms
-from django.db import transaction
-from django.db.models import QuerySet
-from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
-from django.urls import reverse_lazy
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
-from django.views.generic import FormView
 
-from core.auth.mixins import CanCreateMixin
 from core.views.forms import SelectDateTime
 from core.views.widgets.ajax_select import (
     AutoCompleteSelect,
@@ -14,7 +8,7 @@ from core.views.widgets.ajax_select import (
     AutoCompleteSelectUser,
 )
 from core.views.widgets.markdown import MarkdownInput
-from election.models import Candidature, Election, ElectionList, Role, Vote
+from election.models import Candidature, Election, ElectionList, Role
 
 
 class LimitedCheckboxField(forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField):
@@ -39,6 +33,8 @@ class LimitedCheckboxField(forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField):
 class CandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
     """Form to candidate."""
 
+    required_css_class = "required"
+
     class Meta:
         model = Candidature
         fields = ["user", "role", "program", "election_list"]
@@ -52,17 +48,12 @@ class CandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
             "election_list": AutoCompleteSelect,
         }
 
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        election_id = kwargs.pop("election_id", None)
-        can_edit = kwargs.pop("can_edit", False)
+    def __init__(
+        self, *args, election: Election | None, can_edit: bool = False, **kwargs
+    ):
         super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if election_id:
-            self.fields["role"].queryset = Role.objects.filter(
-                election__id=election_id
-            ).all()
-            self.fields["election_list"].queryset = ElectionList.objects.filter(
-                election__id=election_id
-            ).all()
+        self.fields["role"].queryset = election.roles.select_related("election")
+        self.fields["election_list"].queryset = election.election_lists.all()
         if not can_edit:
             self.fields["user"].widget = forms.HiddenInput()
 
diff --git a/election/migrations/0005_alter_candidature_program_alter_candidature_user.py b/election/migrations/0005_alter_candidature_program_alter_candidature_user.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..92930b2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/election/migrations/0005_alter_candidature_program_alter_candidature_user.py
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.2.20 on 2025-03-14 18:18
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+    dependencies = [
+        migrations.swappable_dependency(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL),
+        ("election", "0004_auto_20191006_0049"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="candidature",
+            name="program",
+            field=models.TextField(blank=True, default="", verbose_name="description"),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="candidature",
+            name="user",
+            field=models.ForeignKey(
+                on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
+                related_name="candidates",
+                to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL,
+                verbose_name="user",
+            ),
+        ),
+    ]
diff --git a/election/models.py b/election/models.py
index dc6ab474..a3abd019 100644
--- a/election/models.py
+++ b/election/models.py
@@ -22,21 +22,18 @@ class Election(models.Model):
         verbose_name=_("edit groups"),
         blank=True,
     )
-
     view_groups = models.ManyToManyField(
         Group,
         related_name="viewable_elections",
         verbose_name=_("view groups"),
         blank=True,
     )
-
     vote_groups = models.ManyToManyField(
         Group,
         related_name="votable_elections",
         verbose_name=_("vote groups"),
         blank=True,
     )
-
     candidature_groups = models.ManyToManyField(
         Group,
         related_name="candidate_elections",
@@ -45,7 +42,7 @@ class Election(models.Model):
     )
 
     voters = models.ManyToManyField(
-        User, verbose_name=("voters"), related_name="voted_elections"
+        User, verbose_name=_("voters"), related_name="voted_elections"
     )
     archived = models.BooleanField(_("archived"), default=False)
 
@@ -55,20 +52,20 @@ class Election(models.Model):
     @property
     def is_vote_active(self):
         now = timezone.now()
-        return bool(now <= self.end_date and now >= self.start_date)
+        return self.start_date <= now <= self.end_date
 
     @property
     def is_vote_finished(self):
-        return bool(timezone.now() > self.end_date)
+        return timezone.now() > self.end_date
 
     @property
     def is_candidature_active(self):
         now = timezone.now()
-        return bool(now <= self.end_candidature and now >= self.start_candidature)
+        return self.start_candidature <= now <= self.end_candidature
 
     @property
     def is_vote_editable(self):
-        return bool(timezone.now() <= self.end_candidature)
+        return timezone.now() <= self.end_candidature
 
     def can_candidate(self, user):
         for group_id in self.candidature_groups.values_list("pk", flat=True):
@@ -95,12 +92,6 @@ class Election(models.Model):
             results[role.title] = role.results(total_vote)
         return results
 
-    def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        self.election_lists.all().delete()
-        super().delete(*args, **kwargs)
-
-    # Permissions
-
 
 class Role(OrderedModel):
     """This class allows to create a new role avaliable for a candidature."""
@@ -115,6 +106,9 @@ class Role(OrderedModel):
     description = models.TextField(_("description"), null=True, blank=True)
     max_choice = models.IntegerField(_("max choice"), default=1)
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"{self.title} - {self.election.title}"
+
     def results(self, total_vote):
         results = {}
         total_vote *= self.max_choice
@@ -142,9 +136,6 @@ class Role(OrderedModel):
     def edit_groups(self):
         return self.election.edit_groups
 
-    def __str__(self):
-        return ("%s : %s") % (self.election.title, self.title)
-
 
 class ElectionList(models.Model):
     """To allow per list vote."""
@@ -163,11 +154,6 @@ class ElectionList(models.Model):
     def can_be_edited_by(self, user):
         return user.can_edit(self.election)
 
-    def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        for candidature in self.candidatures.all():
-            candidature.delete()
-        super().delete(*args, **kwargs)
-
 
 class Candidature(models.Model):
     """This class is a component of responsability."""
@@ -182,10 +168,9 @@ class Candidature(models.Model):
         User,
         verbose_name=_("user"),
         related_name="candidates",
-        blank=True,
         on_delete=models.CASCADE,
     )
-    program = models.TextField(_("description"), null=True, blank=True)
+    program = models.TextField(_("description"), default="", blank=True)
     election_list = models.ForeignKey(
         ElectionList,
         related_name="candidatures",
@@ -196,13 +181,10 @@ class Candidature(models.Model):
     def __str__(self):
         return f"{self.role.title} : {self.user.username}"
 
-    def delete(self):
-        for vote in self.votes.all():
-            vote.delete()
-        super().delete()
-
     def can_be_edited_by(self, user):
-        return (user == self.user) or user.can_edit(self.role.election)
+        return (
+            (user == self.user) or user.can_edit(self.role.election)
+        ) and self.role.election.is_vote_editable
 
 
 class Vote(models.Model):
diff --git a/election/views.py b/election/views.py
index ed0570e5..84587a9e 100644
--- a/election/views.py
+++ b/election/views.py
@@ -155,26 +155,22 @@ class CandidatureCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):
 
     def dispatch(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
         self.election = get_object_or_404(Election, pk=kwargs["election_id"])
+        self.can_edit = self.request.user.can_edit(self.election)
         return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
 
     def get_initial(self):
-        init = {}
-        self.can_edit = self.request.user.can_edit(self.election)
-        init["user"] = self.request.user.id
-        return init
+        return {"user": self.request.user.id}
 
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
-        kwargs["election_id"] = self.election.id
-        kwargs["can_edit"] = self.can_edit
-        return kwargs
+        return super().get_form_kwargs() | {
+            "election": self.election,
+            "can_edit": self.can_edit,
+        }
 
-    def form_valid(self, form):
+    def form_valid(self, form: CandidateForm):
         """Verify that the selected user is in candidate group."""
         obj = form.instance
         obj.election = self.election
-        if not hasattr(obj, "user"):
-            obj.user = self.request.user
         if (obj.election.can_candidate(obj.user)) and (
             obj.user == self.request.user or self.can_edit
         ):
@@ -182,9 +178,7 @@ class CandidatureCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):
         raise PermissionDenied
 
     def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
-        kwargs = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
-        kwargs["election"] = self.election
-        return kwargs
+        return super().get_context_data(**kwargs) | {"election": self.election}
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
         return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
@@ -302,45 +296,23 @@ class ElectionUpdateView(CanEditMixin, UpdateView):
         return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.id})
 
 
-class CandidatureUpdateView(CanEditMixin, UpdateView):
+class CandidatureUpdateView(LoginRequiredMixin, CanEditMixin, UpdateView):
     model = Candidature
     form_class = CandidateForm
     template_name = "core/edit.jinja"
     pk_url_kwarg = "candidature_id"
 
-    def dispatch(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
-        self.object = self.get_object()
-        if not self.object.role.election.is_vote_editable:
-            raise PermissionDenied
-        return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
-
-    def remove_fields(self):
-        self.form.fields.pop("role", None)
-
-    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
-        self.form = self.get_form()
-        self.remove_fields()
-        return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=self.form))
-
-    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
-        self.form = self.get_form()
-        self.remove_fields()
-        if (
-            request.user.is_authenticated
-            and request.user.can_edit(self.object)
-            and self.form.is_valid()
-        ):
-            return super().form_valid(self.form)
-        return self.form_invalid(self.form)
+    def get_form(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        form = super().get_form(*args, **kwargs)
+        form.fields.pop("role", None)
+        return form
 
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
-        kwargs["election_id"] = self.object.role.election.id
-        return kwargs
+        return super().get_form_kwargs() | {"election": self.object.role.election}
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy(
-            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.role.election.id}
+        return reverse(
+            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.role.election_id}
         )
 
 

From 57522d89c2c7b15169b6615ac165052da4fabed6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 18:43:43 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] feat: add x-limited-choices directive

---
 core/static/bundled/alpine-index.js           |  3 +-
 core/static/bundled/alpine/limited-choices.ts | 69 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../templates/election/election_detail.jinja  | 35 ++--------
 3 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 core/static/bundled/alpine/limited-choices.ts

diff --git a/core/static/bundled/alpine-index.js b/core/static/bundled/alpine-index.js
index 211600a5..4e04e7dd 100644
--- a/core/static/bundled/alpine-index.js
+++ b/core/static/bundled/alpine-index.js
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+import { limitedChoices } from "#core:alpine/limited-choices";
 import sort from "@alpinejs/sort";
 import Alpine from "alpinejs";
 
-Alpine.plugin(sort);
+Alpine.plugin([sort, limitedChoices]);
 window.Alpine = Alpine;
 
 window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
diff --git a/core/static/bundled/alpine/limited-choices.ts b/core/static/bundled/alpine/limited-choices.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..211441d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/static/bundled/alpine/limited-choices.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import type { Alpine as AlpineType } from "alpinejs";
+
+export function limitedChoices(Alpine: AlpineType) {
+  /**
+   * Directive to limit the number of elements
+   * that can be selected in a group of checkboxes.
+   *
+   * When the max numbers of selectable elements is reached,
+   * new elements will still be inserted, but oldest ones will be deselected.
+   * For example, if checkboxes A, B and C have been selected and the max
+   * number of selections is 3, then selecting D will result in having
+   * B, C and D selected.
+   *
+   * # Example in template
+   * ```html
+   * <div x-data="{nbMax: 2}", x-limited-choices="nbMax">
+   *   <button @click="nbMax += 1">Click me to increase the limit</button>
+   *   <input type="checkbox" value="A" name="foo">
+   *   <input type="checkbox" value="B" name="foo">
+   *   <input type="checkbox" value="C" name="foo">
+   *   <input type="checkbox" value="D" name="foo">
+   * </div>
+   * ```
+   */
+  Alpine.directive(
+    "limited-choices",
+    (el, { expression }, { evaluateLater, effect }) => {
+      const getMaxChoices = evaluateLater(expression);
+      let maxChoices: number;
+      const inputs: HTMLInputElement[] = Array.from(
+        el.querySelectorAll("input[type='checkbox']"),
+      );
+      const checked = [] as HTMLInputElement[];
+
+      const manageDequeue = () => {
+        if (checked.length <= maxChoices) {
+          // There isn't too many checkboxes selected. Nothing to do
+          return;
+        }
+        const popped = checked.splice(0, checked.length - maxChoices);
+        for (const p of popped) {
+          p.checked = false;
+        }
+      };
+
+      for (const input of inputs) {
+        input.addEventListener("change", (_e) => {
+          if (input.checked) {
+            checked.push(input);
+          } else {
+            checked.splice(checked.indexOf(input), 1);
+          }
+          manageDequeue();
+        });
+      }
+      effect(() => {
+        getMaxChoices((value: string) => {
+          const previousValue = maxChoices;
+          maxChoices = Number.parseInt(value);
+          if (maxChoices < previousValue) {
+            // The maximum number of selectable items has been lowered.
+            // Some currently selected elements may need to be removed
+            manageDequeue();
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    },
+  );
+}
diff --git a/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja b/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
index 28b2a956..2c628211 100644
--- a/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
+++ b/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
@@ -63,7 +63,13 @@
         {%- for role in role_list %}
           {%- set count = [0] %}
           {%- set role_data = election_form.data.getlist(role.title) if role.title in election_form.data else [] %}
-          <tbody data-max-choice="{{role.max_choice}}" class="role{{ ' role_error' if role.title in election_form.errors else '' }}{{ ' role__multiple-choices' if role.max_choice > 1 else ''}}">
+
+          <tbody
+            {% if role.max_choice > 1 -%}
+              x-data x-limited-choices="{{ role.max_choice }}"
+            {%- endif %}
+            class="role {% if role.title in election_form.errors %}role_error{% endif %}"
+          >
             <tr>
               <td class="role_title">
                 <div class="role_text">
@@ -197,30 +203,3 @@
     </section>
   {%- endif %}
 {% endblock %}
-
-{% block script %}
-  {{ super() }}
-  <script type="text/javascript">
-    document.querySelectorAll('.role__multiple-choices').forEach(setupRestrictions);
-
-    function setupRestrictions(role) {
-      var selectedChoices = [];
-      role.querySelectorAll('input').forEach(setupRestriction);
-
-      function setupRestriction(choice) {
-        if (choice.checked)
-          selectedChoices.push(choice);
-        choice.addEventListener('change', onChange);
-
-        function onChange() {
-          if (choice.checked)
-            selectedChoices.push(choice);
-          else
-            selectedChoices.splice(selectedChoices.indexOf(choice), 1);
-          while (selectedChoices.length > role.dataset.maxChoice)
-            selectedChoices.shift().checked = false;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  </script>
-{% endblock %}

From e222ac67621320655ff8bbbc7e1906d250b43dc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 19:11:08 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 4/6] refactor election detail view

---
 election/forms.py                             | 32 ++++----
 election/models.py                            |  3 +-
 .../templates/election/election_detail.jinja  | 67 ++++++++--------
 election/views.py                             | 76 +++++++++---------
 locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po               | 78 ++++++++++---------
 5 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-)

diff --git a/election/forms.py b/election/forms.py
index 0e901c4c..8a4f7601 100644
--- a/election/forms.py
+++ b/election/forms.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from django import forms
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 
+from core.models import User
 from core.views.forms import SelectDateTime
 from core.views.widgets.ajax_select import (
     AutoCompleteSelect,
@@ -59,22 +60,23 @@ class CandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
 
 
 class VoteForm(forms.Form):
-    def __init__(self, election, user, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, election: Election, user: User, *args, **kwargs):
         super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        if not election.has_voted(user):
-            for role in election.roles.all():
-                cand = role.candidatures
-                if role.max_choice > 1:
-                    self.fields[role.title] = LimitedCheckboxField(
-                        cand, role.max_choice, required=False
-                    )
-                else:
-                    self.fields[role.title] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
-                        cand,
-                        required=False,
-                        widget=forms.RadioSelect(),
-                        empty_label=_("Blank vote"),
-                    )
+        if election.can_vote(user):
+            return
+        for role in election.roles.all():
+            cand = role.candidatures
+            if role.max_choice > 1:
+                self.fields[role.title] = LimitedCheckboxField(
+                    cand, role.max_choice, required=False
+                )
+            else:
+                self.fields[role.title] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
+                    cand,
+                    required=False,
+                    widget=forms.RadioSelect(),
+                    empty_label=_("Blank vote"),
+                )
 
 
 class RoleForm(forms.ModelForm):
diff --git a/election/models.py b/election/models.py
index a3abd019..fc3a90dc 100644
--- a/election/models.py
+++ b/election/models.py
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from django.db import models
 from django.utils import timezone
+from django.utils.functional import cached_property
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 from ordered_model.models import OrderedModel
 
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ class Election(models.Model):
     def has_voted(self, user):
         return self.voters.filter(id=user.id).exists()
 
-    @property
+    @cached_property
     def results(self):
         results = {}
         total_vote = self.voters.count()
diff --git a/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja b/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
index 2c628211..b93ab9b7 100644
--- a/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
+++ b/election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
       <time datetime="{{ election.end_date }}">{{ election.end_date|localtime|date(DATETIME_FORMAT)}}</time>
       {% trans %} at {% endtrans %}<time>{{ election.end_date|localtime|time(DATETIME_FORMAT)}}</time>
     </p>
-    {%- if election.has_voted(user) %}
+    {%- if user_has_voted %}
       <p class="election__elector-infos">
         {%- if election.is_vote_active %}
           <span>{% trans %}You already have submitted your vote.{% endtrans %}</span>
@@ -45,12 +45,11 @@
     <form action="{{ url('election:vote', election.id) }}" method="post" class="election__vote-form" name="vote-form" id="vote-form">
       {% csrf_token %}
       <table class="election_table">
-        {%- set election_lists = election.election_lists.all() -%}
         <thead class="lists">
           <tr>
-            <th class="column" style="width: {{ 100 / (election_lists.count() + 1) }}%">{% trans %}Blank vote{% endtrans %}</th>
+            <th class="column" style="width: {{ 100 / (election_lists|length + 1) }}%">{% trans %}Blank vote{% endtrans %}</th>
             {%- for election_list in election_lists %}
-              <th class="column" style="width: {{ 100 / (election_lists.count() + 1) }}%">
+              <th class="column" style="width: {{ 100 / (election_lists|length + 1) }}%">
                 <span>{{ election_list.title }}</span>
                 {% if user.can_edit(election_list) and election.is_vote_editable -%}
                   <a href="{{ url('election:delete_list', list_id=election_list.id) }}"><i class="fa-regular fa-trash-can delete-action"></i></a>
@@ -59,9 +58,7 @@
             {%- endfor %}
           </tr>
         </thead>
-        {%- set role_list = election.roles.order_by('order').all() %}
-        {%- for role in role_list %}
-          {%- set count = [0] %}
+        {%- for role in election_roles %}
           {%- set role_data = election_form.data.getlist(role.title) if role.title in election_form.data else [] %}
 
           <tbody
@@ -75,8 +72,12 @@
                 <div class="role_text">
                   <h4>{{ role.title }}</h4>
                   <p class="role_description" show-more="300">{{ role.description }}</p>
-                  {%- if role.max_choice > 1 and not election.has_voted(user) and election.can_vote(user) %}
-                    <strong>{% trans %}You may choose up to{% endtrans %} {{ role.max_choice }} {% trans %}people.{% endtrans %}</strong>
+                  {%- if role.max_choice > 1 and show_vote_buttons %}
+                    <strong>
+                      {% trans trimmed nb_choices=role.max_choice %}
+                        You may choose up to {{ nb_choices }} people.
+                      {% endtrans %}
+                    </strong>
                   {%- endif %}
 
                   {%- if election_form.errors[role.title] is defined %}
@@ -87,36 +88,40 @@
                 </div>
                 {% if user.can_edit(role) and election.is_vote_editable -%}
                   <div class="role_buttons">
-                    <a href="{{url('election:update_role', role_id=role.id)}}">️<i class="fa-regular fa-pen-to-square edit-action"></i></a>
-                    <a href="{{url('election:delete_role', role_id=role.id)}}"><i class="fa-regular fa-trash-can delete-action"></i></a>
-                    {%- if role == role_list.last() %}
+                    <a href="{{ url('election:update_role', role_id=role.id) }}">️
+                      <i class="fa-regular fa-pen-to-square edit-action"></i>
+                    </a>
+                    <a href="{{ url('election:delete_role', role_id=role.id) }}">
+                      <i class="fa-regular fa-trash-can delete-action"></i>
+                    </a>
+                    {%- if loop.last -%}
                       <button disabled><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></button>
                       <button disabled><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></button>
-                    {%- else %}
+                    {%- else -%}
                       <button type="button" onclick="window.location.replace('?role={{ role.id }}&action=bottom');"><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></button>
                       <button type="button" onclick="window.location.replace('?role={{ role.id }}&action=down');"><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></button>
-                    {%- endif %}
-                    {% if role == role_list.first() %}
+                    {%- endif -%}
+                    {%- if loop.first -%}
                       <button disabled><i class="fa fa-caret-up"></i></button>
                       <button disabled><i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i></button>
-                    {% else %}
+                    {%- else -%}
                       <button type="button" onclick="window.location.replace('?role={{ role.id }}&action=up');"><i class="fa fa-caret-up"></i></button>
                       <button type="button" onclick="window.location.replace('?role={{ role.id }}&action=top');"><i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i></button>
-                    {% endif %}
+                    {%- endif -%}
                   </div>
                 {%- endif -%}
               </td>
             </tr>
             <tr class="role_candidates">
-              <td class="list_per_role" style="width: 100%; max-width: {{ 100 / (election_lists.count() + 1) }}%">
-                {%- if role.max_choice == 1 and election.can_vote(user) %}
+              <td class="list_per_role" style="width: 100%; max-width: {{ 100 / (election_lists|length + 1) }}%">
+                {%- if role.max_choice == 1 and show_vote_buttons %}
                   <div class="radio-btn">
-                    <input id="id_{{ role.title }}_{{ count[0] }}" type="radio" name="{{ role.title }}" value {{ '' if role_data in election_form else 'checked' }} {{ 'disabled' if election.has_voted(user) else '' }}>
-                    <label for="id_{{ role.title }}_{{ count[0] }}">
+                    {% set input_id = "blank_vote_" + role.id|string %}
+                    <input id="{{ input_id }}" type="radio" name="{{ role.title }}">
+                    <label for="{{ input_id }}">
                       <span>{% trans %}Choose blank vote{% endtrans %}</span>
                     </label>
                   </div>
-                  {%- set _ = count.append(count.pop() + 1) %}
                 {%- endif %}
                 {%- if election.is_vote_finished %}
                   {%- set results = election_results[role.title]['blank vote'] %}
@@ -126,13 +131,14 @@
                 {%- endif %}
               </td>
               {%- for election_list in election_lists %}
-                <td class="list_per_role" style="width: 100%; max-width: {{ 100 / (election_lists.count() + 1) }}%">
+                <td class="list_per_role" style="width: 100%; max-width: {{ 100 / (election_lists|length + 1) }}%">
                   <ul class="candidates">
-                    {%- for candidature in election_list.candidatures.filter(role=role) %}
+                    {%- for candidature in election_list.candidatures.select_related("user", "user__profile_pict").filter(role=role) %}
                       <li class="candidate">
-                        {%- if election.can_vote(user) %}
-                          <input id="id_{{ role.title }}_{{ count[0] }}" type="{{ 'checkbox' if role.max_choice > 1 else 'radio' }}" {{ 'checked' if candidature.id|string in role_data else '' }} {{ 'disabled' if election.has_voted(user) else '' }} name="{{ role.title }}" value="{{ candidature.id }}">
-                          <label for="id_{{ role.title }}_{{ count[0] }}">
+                        {%- if show_vote_buttons %}
+                          {% set input_id = "candidature_" + candidature.id|string %}
+                          <input id="{{ input_id }}" type="{{ 'checkbox' if role.max_choice > 1 else 'radio' }}" {{ 'checked' if candidature.id|string in role_data else '' }} {{ 'disabled' if user_has_voted else '' }} name="{{ role.title }}" value="{{ candidature.id }}">
+                          <label for="{{ input_id }}">
                         {%- endif %}
                         <figure>
                           {%- if user.is_subscriber_viewable %}
@@ -146,7 +152,7 @@
                             <h5>{{ candidature.user.first_name }} <em>{{candidature.user.nick_name or ''}} </em>{{ candidature.user.last_name }}</h5>
                             {%- if not election.is_vote_finished %}
                               <q class="candidate_program" show-more="200">
-                                {{ candidature.program|markdown or '' }}
+                                {{ candidature.program|markdown }}
                               </q>
                             {%- endif %}
                           </figcaption>
@@ -159,9 +165,8 @@
                             {%- endif -%}
                           {%- endif -%}
                         </figure>
-                        {%- if election.can_vote(user) %}
+                        {%- if show_vote_buttons %}
                           </label>
-                          {%- set _ = count.append(count.pop() + 1) %}
                         {%- endif %}
                         {%- if election.is_vote_finished %}
                           {%- set results = election_results[role.title][candidature.user.username] %}
@@ -197,7 +202,7 @@
       <a  class="button" href="{{ url('election:delete', election_id=object.id) }}">{% trans %}Delete{% endtrans %}</a>
     {%- endif %}
   </section>
-  {%- if not election.has_voted(user) and election.can_vote(user) %}
+  {%- if show_vote_buttons %}
     <section class="buttons">
       <button class="button button_send" form="vote-form">{% trans %}Submit the vote !{% endtrans %}</button>
     </section>
diff --git a/election/views.py b/election/views.py
index 84587a9e..c95a5684 100644
--- a/election/views.py
+++ b/election/views.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMix
 from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from django.db import transaction
 from django.db.models import QuerySet
-from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, redirect
+from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
 from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
 from django.views.generic import DetailView, ListView
 from django.views.generic.edit import CreateView, DeleteView, FormView, UpdateView
@@ -30,25 +30,21 @@ class ElectionsListView(CanViewMixin, ListView):
     """A list of all non archived elections visible."""
 
     model = Election
+    queryset = model.objects.filter(archived=False)
     ordering = ["-id"]
     paginate_by = 10
     template_name = "election/election_list.jinja"
 
-    def get_queryset(self):
-        return super().get_queryset().filter(archived=False).all()
-
 
 class ElectionListArchivedView(CanViewMixin, ListView):
     """A list of all archived elections visible."""
 
     model = Election
+    queryset = model.objects.filter(archived=True)
     ordering = ["-id"]
     paginate_by = 10
     template_name = "election/election_list.jinja"
 
-    def get_queryset(self):
-        return super().get_queryset().filter(archived=True).all()
-
 
 class ElectionDetailView(CanViewMixin, DetailView):
     """Details an election responsability by responsability."""
@@ -57,32 +53,42 @@ class ElectionDetailView(CanViewMixin, DetailView):
     template_name = "election/election_detail.jinja"
     pk_url_kwarg = "election_id"
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _reorder_votes(action: str, role: int):
+        role = Role.objects.filter(id=role).first()
+        if not role:
+            return
+        if action == "up":
+            role.up()
+        elif action == "down":
+            role.down()
+        elif action == "bottom":
+            role.bottom()
+        elif action == "top":
+            role.top()
+
     def get(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
-        response = super().get(request, *arg, **kwargs)
         election: Election = self.get_object()
-        if request.user.can_edit(election) and election.is_vote_editable:
+        if election.is_vote_editable and request.user.can_edit(election):
             action = request.GET.get("action", None)
             role = request.GET.get("role", None)
-            if action and role and Role.objects.filter(id=role).exists():
-                if action == "up":
-                    Role.objects.get(id=role).up()
-                elif action == "down":
-                    Role.objects.get(id=role).down()
-                elif action == "bottom":
-                    Role.objects.get(id=role).bottom()
-                elif action == "top":
-                    Role.objects.get(id=role).top()
-                return redirect(
-                    reverse("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": election.id})
-                )
-        return response
+            if action and role and role.isdigit():
+                self._reorder_votes(action, int(role))
+        return super().get(request, *arg, **kwargs)
 
     def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
         """Add additionnal data to the template."""
-        kwargs = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
-        kwargs["election_form"] = VoteForm(self.object, self.request.user)
-        kwargs["election_results"] = self.object.results
-        return kwargs
+        user: User = self.request.user
+        return super().get_context_data(**kwargs) | {
+            "election_form": VoteForm(self.object, user),
+            "show_vote_buttons": self.object.can_vote(user),
+            "user_has_voted": self.object.has_voted(user),
+            "election_results": (
+                self.object.results if self.object.is_vote_finished else None
+            ),
+            "election_lists": list(self.object.election_lists.all()),
+            "election_roles": list(self.object.roles.order_by("order")),
+        }
 
 
 # Form view
@@ -363,18 +369,12 @@ class RoleUpdateView(CanEditMixin, UpdateView):
 # Delete Views
 
 
-class ElectionDeleteView(DeleteView):
+class ElectionDeleteView(PermissionRequiredMixin, DeleteView):
     model = Election
     template_name = "core/delete_confirm.jinja"
     pk_url_kwarg = "election_id"
-
-    def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
-        if request.user.is_root:
-            return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
-        raise PermissionDenied
-
-    def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy("election:list")
+    permission_required = "election.delete_election"
+    success_url = reverse_lazy("election:list")
 
 
 class CandidatureDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ class CandidatureDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
         return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
+        return reverse("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
 
 
 class RoleDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ class RoleDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
         return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
+        return reverse("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
 
 
 class ElectionListDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
@@ -422,4 +422,4 @@ class ElectionListDeleteView(CanEditMixin, DeleteView):
         return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
+        return reverse("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
diff --git a/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po b/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
index 19b164df..6d22e9c9 100644
--- a/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
+++ b/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-02-25 16:38+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-03-16 19:08+0100\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2016-07-18\n"
 "Last-Translator: Maréchal <thomas.girod@utbm.fr\n"
 "Language-Team: AE info <ae.info@utbm.fr>\n"
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ msgstr "vous devez spécifier au moins un utilisateur ou une adresse email"
 msgid "Begin date"
 msgstr "Date de début"
 
-#: club/forms.py com/forms.py counter/forms.py election/views.py
+#: club/forms.py com/forms.py counter/forms.py election/forms.py
 #: subscription/forms.py
 msgid "End date"
 msgstr "Date de fin"
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ msgstr "Propriétés"
 msgid "Format: 16:9 | Resolution: 1920x1080"
 msgstr "Format : 16:9 | Résolution : 1920x1080"
 
-#: com/forms.py election/views.py subscription/forms.py
+#: com/forms.py election/forms.py subscription/forms.py
 msgid "Start date"
 msgstr "Date de début"
 
@@ -2837,6 +2837,7 @@ msgid "Users"
 msgstr "Utilisateurs"
 
 #: core/templates/core/search.jinja core/views/user.py
+#: counter/templates/counter/product_list.jinja
 msgid "Clubs"
 msgstr "Clubs"
 
@@ -3182,7 +3183,7 @@ msgid "Bans"
 msgstr "Bans"
 
 #: core/templates/core/user_tools.jinja counter/forms.py
-#: counter/views/mixins.py
+#: counter/templates/counter/product_list.jinja counter/views/mixins.py
 msgid "Counters"
 msgstr "Comptoirs"
 
@@ -4359,6 +4360,30 @@ msgstr "Le paiement a échoué"
 msgid "Return to eboutic"
 msgstr "Retourner à l'eboutic"
 
+#: election/forms.py
+msgid "You have selected too much candidates."
+msgstr "Vous avez sélectionné trop de candidats."
+
+#: election/forms.py
+msgid "User to candidate"
+msgstr "Utilisateur se présentant"
+
+#: election/forms.py election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
+msgid "Blank vote"
+msgstr "Vote blanc"
+
+#: election/forms.py
+msgid "This role already exists for this election"
+msgstr "Ce rôle existe déjà pour cette élection"
+
+#: election/forms.py
+msgid "Start candidature"
+msgstr "Début des candidatures"
+
+#: election/forms.py
+msgid "End candidature"
+msgstr "Fin des candidatures"
+
 #: election/models.py
 msgid "start candidature"
 msgstr "début des candidatures"
@@ -4383,6 +4408,10 @@ msgstr "groupe de vote"
 msgid "candidature groups"
 msgstr "groupe de candidature"
 
+#: election/models.py
+msgid "voters"
+msgstr "électeurs"
+
 #: election/models.py
 msgid "election"
 msgstr "élection"
@@ -4438,17 +4467,10 @@ msgstr "Vous avez déjà soumis votre vote."
 msgid "You have voted in this election."
 msgstr "Vous avez déjà voté pour cette élection."
 
-#: election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja election/views.py
-msgid "Blank vote"
-msgstr "Vote blanc"
-
 #: election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
-msgid "You may choose up to"
-msgstr "Vous pouvez choisir jusqu'à"
-
-#: election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
-msgid "people."
-msgstr "personne(s)"
+#, python-format
+msgid "You may choose up to %(nb_choices)s people."
+msgstr "Vous pouvez choisir jusqu'à %(nb_choices)s personnes."
 
 #: election/templates/election/election_detail.jinja
 msgid "Choose blank vote"
@@ -4490,26 +4512,6 @@ msgstr "au"
 msgid "Polls open from"
 msgstr "Votes ouverts du"
 
-#: election/views.py
-msgid "You have selected too much candidates."
-msgstr "Vous avez sélectionné trop de candidats."
-
-#: election/views.py
-msgid "User to candidate"
-msgstr "Utilisateur se présentant"
-
-#: election/views.py
-msgid "This role already exists for this election"
-msgstr "Ce rôle existe déjà pour cette élection"
-
-#: election/views.py
-msgid "Start candidature"
-msgstr "Début des candidatures"
-
-#: election/views.py
-msgid "End candidature"
-msgstr "Fin des candidatures"
-
 #: forum/models.py
 msgid "is a category"
 msgstr "est une catégorie"
@@ -5219,15 +5221,15 @@ msgstr "SAS"
 msgid "Albums"
 msgstr "Albums"
 
-#: sas/templates/sas/album.jinja
-msgid "Download album"
-msgstr "Télécharger l'album"
-
 #: sas/templates/sas/album.jinja sas/templates/sas/macros.jinja
 #: sas/templates/sas/user_pictures.jinja
 msgid "To be moderated"
 msgstr "A modérer"
 
+#: sas/templates/sas/album.jinja
+msgid "Download album"
+msgstr "Télécharger l'album"
+
 #: sas/templates/sas/album.jinja
 msgid "Upload"
 msgstr "Envoyer"

From a74037a7f349f3ba3cf4974992a6190fc7522635 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 21:53:11 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] refactor election result computing

---
 election/models.py | 40 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
 election/tests.py  | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/election/models.py b/election/models.py
index fc3a90dc..3e807ff6 100644
--- a/election/models.py
+++ b/election/models.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from django.db import models
+from django.db.models import Count
 from django.utils import timezone
 from django.utils.functional import cached_property
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
@@ -110,27 +111,28 @@ class Role(OrderedModel):
     def __str__(self):
         return f"{self.title} - {self.election.title}"
 
-    def results(self, total_vote):
-        results = {}
-        total_vote *= self.max_choice
-        non_blank = 0
-        for candidature in self.candidatures.all():
-            cand_results = {}
-            cand_results["vote"] = self.votes.filter(candidature=candidature).count()
-            if total_vote == 0:
-                cand_results["percent"] = 0
-            else:
-                cand_results["percent"] = cand_results["vote"] * 100 / total_vote
-            non_blank += cand_results["vote"]
-            results[candidature.user.username] = cand_results
-        results["total vote"] = total_vote
+    def results(self, total_vote: int) -> dict[str, dict[str, int | float]]:
         if total_vote == 0:
-            results["blank vote"] = {"vote": 0, "percent": 0}
-        else:
-            results["blank vote"] = {
-                "vote": total_vote - non_blank,
-                "percent": (total_vote - non_blank) * 100 / total_vote,
+            candidates = self.candidatures.values_list("user__username")
+            return {
+                key: {"vote": 0, "percent": 0} for key in ["blank_votes", *candidates]
             }
+        total_vote *= self.max_choice
+        results = {"total vote": total_vote}
+        non_blank = 0
+        candidatures = self.candidatures.annotate(nb_votes=Count("votes")).values(
+            "nb_votes", "user__username"
+        )
+        for candidature in candidatures:
+            non_blank += candidature["nb_votes"]
+            results[candidature["user__username"]] = {
+                "vote": candidature["nb_votes"],
+                "percent": candidature["nb_votes"] * 100 / total_vote,
+            }
+        results["blank vote"] = {
+            "vote": total_vote - non_blank,
+            "percent": (total_vote - non_blank) * 100 / total_vote,
+        }
         return results
 
     @property
diff --git a/election/tests.py b/election/tests.py
index f4cc380e..68dc7fc1 100644
--- a/election/tests.py
+++ b/election/tests.py
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
+import pytest
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test import TestCase
 from django.urls import reverse
+from model_bakery import baker
 
+from core.baker_recipes import subscriber_user
 from core.models import Group, User
-from election.models import Election
+from election.models import Candidature, Election, ElectionList, Role, Vote
 
 
 class TestElection(TestCase):
@@ -12,8 +15,7 @@ class TestElection(TestCase):
         cls.election = Election.objects.first()
         cls.public_group = Group.objects.get(id=settings.SITH_GROUP_PUBLIC_ID)
         cls.sli = User.objects.get(username="sli")
-        cls.subscriber = User.objects.get(username="subscriber")
-        cls.public = User.objects.get(username="public")
+        cls.public = baker.make(User)
 
 
 class TestElectionDetail(TestElection):
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ class TestElectionDetail(TestElection):
 
 class TestElectionUpdateView(TestElection):
     def test_permission_denied(self):
-        self.client.force_login(self.subscriber)
+        self.client.force_login(subscriber_user.make())
         response = self.client.get(
             reverse("election:update", args=str(self.election.id))
         )
@@ -45,3 +47,47 @@ class TestElectionUpdateView(TestElection):
             reverse("election:update", args=str(self.election.id))
         )
         assert response.status_code == 403
+
+
+@pytest.mark.django_db
+def test_election_results():
+    election = baker.make(
+        Election, voters=baker.make(User, _quantity=50, _bulk_create=True)
+    )
+    lists = baker.make(ElectionList, election=election, _quantity=2, _bulk_create=True)
+    roles = baker.make(
+        Role, election=election, max_choice=iter([1, 2]), _quantity=2, _bulk_create=True
+    )
+    users = baker.make(User, _quantity=4, _bulk_create=True)
+    cand = [
+        baker.make(Candidature, role=roles[0], user=users[0], election_list=lists[0]),
+        baker.make(Candidature, role=roles[0], user=users[1], election_list=lists[1]),
+        baker.make(Candidature, role=roles[1], user=users[2], election_list=lists[0]),
+        baker.make(Candidature, role=roles[1], user=users[3], election_list=lists[1]),
+    ]
+    votes = [
+        baker.make(Vote, role=roles[0], _quantity=20, _bulk_create=True),
+        baker.make(Vote, role=roles[0], _quantity=25, _bulk_create=True),
+        baker.make(Vote, role=roles[1], _quantity=20, _bulk_create=True),
+        baker.make(Vote, role=roles[1], _quantity=35, _bulk_create=True),
+        baker.make(Vote, role=roles[1], _quantity=10, _bulk_create=True),
+    ]
+    cand[0].votes.set(votes[0])
+    cand[1].votes.set(votes[1])
+    cand[2].votes.set([*votes[2], *votes[4]])
+    cand[3].votes.set([*votes[3], *votes[4]])
+
+    assert election.results == {
+        roles[0].title: {
+            cand[0].user.username: {"percent": 40.0, "vote": 20},
+            cand[1].user.username: {"percent": 50.0, "vote": 25},
+            "blank vote": {"percent": 10.0, "vote": 5},
+            "total vote": 50,
+        },
+        roles[1].title: {
+            cand[2].user.username: {"percent": 30.0, "vote": 30},
+            cand[3].user.username: {"percent": 45.0, "vote": 45},
+            "blank vote": {"percent": 25.0, "vote": 25},
+            "total vote": 100,
+        },
+    }

From 86353dca04a3633e54bc8a4d1da55f61db96d2b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: imperosol <thgirod@hotmail.com>
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 23:19:00 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 6/6] remove `CanCreateMixin` usage from election

---
 election/tests.py |  26 ++++++++-
 election/views.py | 142 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

diff --git a/election/tests.py b/election/tests.py
index 68dc7fc1..45ac3ea7 100644
--- a/election/tests.py
+++ b/election/tests.py
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+from datetime import timedelta
+
 import pytest
 from django.conf import settings
-from django.test import TestCase
+from django.test import Client, TestCase
 from django.urls import reverse
+from django.utils.timezone import now
 from model_bakery import baker
 
 from core.baker_recipes import subscriber_user
@@ -49,6 +52,27 @@ class TestElectionUpdateView(TestElection):
         assert response.status_code == 403
 
 
+@pytest.mark.django_db
+def test_election_create_list_permission(client: Client):
+    election = baker.make(Election, end_candidature=now() + timedelta(hours=1))
+    groups = [
+        Group.objects.get(pk=settings.SITH_GROUP_SUBSCRIBERS_ID),
+        baker.make(Group),
+    ]
+    election.candidature_groups.add(groups[0])
+    election.edit_groups.add(groups[1])
+    url = reverse("election:create_list", kwargs={"election_id": election.id})
+    for user in subscriber_user.make(), baker.make(User, groups=[groups[1]]):
+        client.force_login(user)
+        assert client.get(url).status_code == 200
+        # the post is a 200 instead of a 302, because we don't give form data,
+        # but we don't care as we only test permissions here
+        assert client.post(url).status_code == 200
+    client.force_login(baker.make(User))
+    assert client.get(url).status_code == 403
+    assert client.post(url).status_code == 403
+
+
 @pytest.mark.django_db
 def test_election_results():
     election = baker.make(
diff --git a/election/views.py b/election/views.py
index c95a5684..189c34d5 100644
--- a/election/views.py
+++ b/election/views.py
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
-from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin
+from cryptography.utils import cached_property
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.contrib.auth.mixins import (
+    LoginRequiredMixin,
+    PermissionRequiredMixin,
+    UserPassesTestMixin,
+)
 from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from django.db import transaction
 from django.db.models import QuerySet
@@ -9,7 +15,7 @@ from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
 from django.views.generic import DetailView, ListView
 from django.views.generic.edit import CreateView, DeleteView, FormView, UpdateView
 
-from core.auth.mixins import CanCreateMixin, CanEditMixin, CanViewMixin
+from core.auth.mixins import CanEditMixin, CanViewMixin
 from election.forms import (
     CandidateForm,
     ElectionForm,
@@ -94,15 +100,26 @@ class ElectionDetailView(CanViewMixin, DetailView):
 # Form view
 
 
-class VoteFormView(CanCreateMixin, FormView):
+class VoteFormView(LoginRequiredMixin, UserPassesTestMixin, FormView):
     """Alows users to vote."""
 
     form_class = VoteForm
     template_name = "election/election_detail.jinja"
 
-    def dispatch(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
-        self.election = get_object_or_404(Election, pk=kwargs["election_id"])
-        return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
+    @cached_property
+    def election(self):
+        return get_object_or_404(Election, pk=self.kwargs["election_id"])
+
+    def test_func(self):
+        groups = set(self.election.vote_groups.values_list("id", flat=True))
+        if (
+            settings.SITH_GROUP_SUBSCRIBERS_ID in groups
+            and self.request.user.is_subscribed
+        ):
+            # the subscriber group isn't truly attached to users,
+            # so it must be dealt with separately
+            return True
+        return self.request.user.groups.filter(id__in=groups).exists()
 
     def vote(self, election_data):
         with transaction.atomic():
@@ -122,20 +139,16 @@ class VoteFormView(CanCreateMixin, FormView):
             self.election.voters.add(self.request.user)
 
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
-        kwargs["election"] = self.election
-        kwargs["user"] = self.request.user
-        return kwargs
+        return super().get_form_kwargs() | {
+            "election": self.election,
+            "user": self.request.user,
+        }
 
     def form_valid(self, form):
         """Verify that the user is part in a vote group."""
         data = form.clean()
-        res = super(FormView, self).form_valid(form)
-        for grp_id in self.election.vote_groups.values_list("pk", flat=True):
-            if self.request.user.is_in_group(pk=grp_id):
-                self.vote(data)
-                return res
-        return res
+        self.vote(data)
+        return super().form_valid(form)
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
         return reverse_lazy("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.election.id})
@@ -200,80 +213,79 @@ class ElectionCreateView(PermissionRequiredMixin, CreateView):
         return reverse("election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.id})
 
 
-class RoleCreateView(CanCreateMixin, CreateView):
+class RoleCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, UserPassesTestMixin, CreateView):
     model = Role
     form_class = RoleForm
     template_name = "core/create.jinja"
 
-    def dispatch(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
-        self.election = get_object_or_404(Election, pk=kwargs["election_id"])
+    @cached_property
+    def election(self):
+        return get_object_or_404(Election, pk=self.kwargs["election_id"])
+
+    def test_func(self):
         if not self.election.is_vote_editable:
-            raise PermissionDenied
-        return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
+            return False
+        if self.request.user.has_perm("election.add_role"):
+            return True
+        groups = set(self.election.edit_groups.values_list("id", flat=True))
+        if (
+            settings.SITH_GROUP_SUBSCRIBERS_ID in groups
+            and self.request.user.is_subscribed
+        ):
+            # the subscriber group isn't truly attached to users,
+            # so it must be dealt with separately
+            return True
+        return self.request.user.groups.filter(id__in=groups).exists()
 
     def get_initial(self):
-        init = {}
-        init["election"] = self.election
-        return init
-
-    def form_valid(self, form):
-        """Verify that the user can edit properly."""
-        obj: Role = form.instance
-        user: User = self.request.user
-        if obj.election:
-            for grp_id in obj.election.edit_groups.values_list("pk", flat=True):
-                if user.is_in_group(pk=grp_id):
-                    return super(CreateView, self).form_valid(form)
-        raise PermissionDenied
+        return {"election": self.election}
 
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
-        kwargs["election_id"] = self.election.id
-        return kwargs
+        return super().get_form_kwargs() | {"election_id": self.election.id}
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy(
-            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.election.id}
+        return reverse(
+            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.election_id}
         )
 
 
-class ElectionListCreateView(CanCreateMixin, CreateView):
+class ElectionListCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, UserPassesTestMixin, CreateView):
     model = ElectionList
     form_class = ElectionListForm
     template_name = "core/create.jinja"
 
-    def dispatch(self, request, *arg, **kwargs):
-        self.election = get_object_or_404(Election, pk=kwargs["election_id"])
+    @cached_property
+    def election(self):
+        return get_object_or_404(Election, pk=self.kwargs["election_id"])
+
+    def test_func(self):
         if not self.election.is_vote_editable:
-            raise PermissionDenied
-        return super().dispatch(request, *arg, **kwargs)
+            return False
+        if self.request.user.has_perm("election.add_electionlist"):
+            return True
+        groups = set(
+            self.election.candidature_groups.values("id")
+            .union(self.election.edit_groups.values("id"))
+            .values_list("id", flat=True)
+        )
+        if (
+            settings.SITH_GROUP_SUBSCRIBERS_ID in groups
+            and self.request.user.is_subscribed
+        ):
+            # the subscriber group isn't truly attached to users,
+            # so it must be dealt with separately
+            return True
+        return self.request.user.groups.filter(id__in=groups).exists()
 
     def get_initial(self):
-        init = {}
-        init["election"] = self.election
-        return init
+        return {"election": self.election}
 
     def get_form_kwargs(self):
-        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
-        kwargs["election_id"] = self.election.id
-        return kwargs
-
-    def form_valid(self, form):
-        """Verify that the user can vote on this election."""
-        obj: ElectionList = form.instance
-        user: User = self.request.user
-        if obj.election:
-            for grp_id in obj.election.candidature_groups.values_list("pk", flat=True):
-                if user.is_in_group(pk=grp_id):
-                    return super(CreateView, self).form_valid(form)
-            for grp_id in obj.election.edit_groups.values_list("pk", flat=True):
-                if user.is_in_group(pk=grp_id):
-                    return super(CreateView, self).form_valid(form)
-        raise PermissionDenied
+        return super().get_form_kwargs() | {"election_id": self.election.id}
 
     def get_success_url(self, **kwargs):
-        return reverse_lazy(
-            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.election.id}
+        return reverse(
+            "election:detail", kwargs={"election_id": self.object.election_id}
         )